Earthquake fatalities and potency
نویسندگان
چکیده
Abstract We have compiled a new catalogue of earthquake fatalities for the world, covering period 856 BC to March 2022, listing 2795 reports. estimate that reporting fatal earthquakes is complete events with more than 16 since 1927. The total number recorded 8,336,526. 117 countries reported at least one fatality or more. 77 and 52 100 1000 fatalities, respectively. Caution has be exercised in estimating what disasters are store given country because 95 year high quality recording about an order magnitude shorter return times great earthquakes. Nevertheless, we introduce potency country, defined as sum divided by it took accumulate them, which equals average disaster size units per event. Potency listed based on all known also those Both lists their shortcomings, but provide estimates future likely particular country. For rescue purposes, important realize small earthquake, M 5 ± 0.5, can cause significant numbers fatalities.
منابع مشابه
Urban earthquake fatalities - a safer world or worse to come ?
The global fatality count from earthquakes continues to rise. This has occurred despite the adoption of earthquake resistant building codes in most countries where damaging earthquakes have historically caused loss of life. In the past five centuries the global deathtoll from earthquakes has averaged 100,000/year, a rate that is dominated by large infrequent disasters, mostly in the developing ...
متن کاملNormalized Earthquake Damage and Fatalities in the United States: 1900–2005
Damage estimates from 80 U.S. earthquakes since 1900 are “normalized” to 2005 dollars by adjusting for inflation, increases in wealth, and changes in population. Factors accounting for mitigation at 1 and 2% loss reduction per year are also considered. The earthquake damage record is incomplete, perhaps by up to 25% of total events that cause damage, but all of the most damaging events are acco...
متن کاملInjuries and Fatalities
For nearly a decade, Purdue’s Agricultural Safety and Health Program has published an annual summary of U.S. grain-related entrapments 2 and engulfments. (www.grainsafety.us). These summaries are based on data gathered, documented, and entered into Purdue’s Agricultural Confined Space Incident Database (PACSID). With support from the U.S. Department of Labor over the past three years, the searc...
متن کاملTraffic fatalities and economic growth.
This paper examines the relationship between traffic fatality risk and per capita income and uses it to forecast traffic fatalities by geographic region. Equations for the road death rate (fatalities/population) and its components--the rate of motorization (vehicles/population) and fatalities per vehicle (F/V)--are estimated using panel data from 1963 to 1999 for 88 countries. The natural logar...
متن کاملRecreational diving fatalities.
The risks of dying during recreational diving are small. The Divers Alert Network (DAN) held a workshop to consider whether the risks could be reduced further. Topics included investigation, surveillance, operational safety and cardiovascular disease. Investigation is essential to determine causes and involves on-scene inquiry, forensic examination of the deceased, and testing of life support e...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Natural Hazards
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['1573-0840', '0921-030X']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-022-05627-x